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Все вопросы к тесту (html) Английский язык. Практикум по педагогической психологии



Social-cultural norms are the level of characteristics which are clearly (or unclearly) considered necessary in a society:

Testing methods are tightly connected with the theoretical principles of behaviorism (psychology of behavior):

The term "diagnostics" is created from the Latin (dia - passing through, completely, and gnosis - seeking to know):

В последнее время все большее распространение получают критериально-ориентированные тесты, позволяющие оценивать испытуемого в сопоставлении со среднестатистическими данными популяции:

Начало развития современной тестологии массового применения тестов на практике связано с именем французского врача Бине, разработавшего в соавторстве с Симоном метрическую шкалу умственного развития, известную под названием "тест Бине - Симона":



Accentuation is the degree of deflection of characteristic features of a given individual from the statistically average norm:

Psychodiagnostics is an area of psychological sciences and simultaneously the most important form of psychological practice which is tied to the building and incorporating of the different methods of understanding an individual's psychological peculiarities:

The first researcher who used an intellectual test in psychological experimentation was J. M. Cattell (1860-1944):

The interrelations of the various parameters in a structured diagnosis are shown in tests:

The minimum age of which all the tasks were solved by the child was called the fundamental mental age:

Various tests are used to uncover the individual's different symptoms tied with the hidden factor being tested:

Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) founded the first laboratory for experimental psychology in England:

К объективным относятся большинство тестов достижений и психофизиологические тесты, к субъективным - проективные тесты:

Коэффициент интеллекта - количественная оценка уровня интеллекта человека: уровень интеллекта относительно уровня интеллекта среднестатистического человека такого же возраста:

По виду свойств личности тесты делятся на тесты достижений и характерологические:

Термин "умственный тест" придумал Ф. Гальтон в 1890 г.:

Формула IQ: IQ = УВ / ХВ x 10:




In Gudinoff-Harris Diagnostic Test of Intellect the child is asked to draw a person "as best as he can":

In Gudinoff-Harris Diagnostic Test of Intellect the child is given a plain standard white sheet of paper and ten color pencils:

Rene Gille's child project method is meant for researching the sphere of interpersonal relations of a child and his conception of internal family relations:

The relationship to a definite person is reflected by the number of choices of that given person from the maximum number of tasks directed at uncovering the appropriate relationship:

Психологический материал, характеризующий систему личностных отношений ребенка, можно разделить на две группы переменных - переменные, характеризующие абстрактно-личностные отношения ребенка, и переменные, характеризующие самого ребенка:



After the picture has been drawn, a short "interview" is done in order to specify any unclear details or peculiarities in the drawing:

Before beginning the research, the child is told that he will have to answer some questions with videos:

If the child draws only a partial person (e.g., head-to-waist) and not a full figure, he is asked to draw another picture:

In the cases when the number of points is lower than the according IQ = 70 %, then this gives a base for a more detailed study of the child's intellectual sphere in order to uncover a possible lag in mental development:

Rene Gille's method is a visual-verbal test and consists of 42 pictures of children, children and adults, and text tasks:

The child must select his own place among the pictured people or identify himself with a character in one or another place in the group:

The goal of Rene Gille's child visual method is to study the child's social fitness and his interrelations with his surroundings:

The scale of variables for evaluating the picture consists of 100 points:

There are 14 signals that should be looked at during Gille's method:

While the child is drawing, the grown-ups should give many commentaries:

В текстовых заданиях ребенку предлагается выбрать типичную форму поведения:

Помимо качественной оценки результатов, детская проективная методика межличностных отношений позволяет представить результаты психологического обследования по ряду постоянных:




A child's "stubbornness" is always provoked by themselves:

Crossing over the lines on a main dead-end path is considered as one mistake:

For children who "earn" 45 points for completing the task early, bonus points are given for speed:

Давид Векслер - английский психолог и психиатр, создатель всемирно известных тестов интеллекта для взрослых и детей:

Давид Векслер дал определение интеллекта как глобальной способности разумно действовать, рационально мыслить и хорошо справляться с жизненными обстоятельствами:



A child stutters may be because of hereditary pathology or a form of the child's neurotic reaction to a psycho-traumatic situation:

Adults' behavior may aid in the child's speech development and vice versa may hamper this process:

Aggressiveness is the ability and readiness to utilize kind actions:

If the child has auto-aggression then parents should seek advice from a physician as this may be a sign of developing pathological changes in character:

If you want to help the child in his speech, read books to him more often, or poems and tales that are familiar to him and attempt to have him tell you what is drawn on pictures:

It may happen that the child will draw a line through one or several walls directly to the exit. This is considered successful:

Physical punishment is the only reason for high aggressiveness with children:

Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence" test consists of two parts: coding and labyrinths (mazes):

When showing the right path in the example, the examiner lifts the pencil from the paper in order to show the child the ladder:

В 1949 г. Давид Векслер разработал вариант теста для детей ("Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children") - WISC:

Давид Векслер создал тест - шкалу Векслера - Бельвью - специально для взрослых:

Как и в тесте Станфорда - Бине, задания в тесте \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\2Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale' сгруппированы по возрастным уровням: